In 'Hard Times' Bitzer, Tom Gradgrind and James Harthouse are characters separated by social class: working, middle and upper classes respectively. Account for what unites them.

Superfici aloney, these trio causas ar only very diametrical. They have contrastive brotherly status, different behavioural characteristics and ultimately different destinies. til immediately they also sh are a number of attributes. They are all leash intrinsically selfish, materialistic and lack any affectionate conscience. They each convey a target of Dickens fierce criticism, because they tack elements of Victorian culture which he despised.         Bitzer, Tom Gradgrind and James Harthouse are all deeply unfeeling characters, with whom the reader cannot sympathise. Despite aggress from very different backgrounds they all adopt similarly unthoughtful attitudes. Throughout the novel James Harthouse is referred to as the devil and Tom Gradgrind as the whelp. Obvious parallels between the derogatory nature of these comments could point towards an attack on the wealthy in general. However this would be an wide interpretation of the text. Hard Time s is not an attack on the privileged, but on those who use their advantages selfishly. This is well demonstrated through Dickens unsympathetic enactment of Bitzer, who attracts no more compassion from the reader than his wealthier counterparts.         All three characters are used to further the theme of utilitarianism. Bitzer and Tom are models of Gradgrinds school of fact. Both characters were taught from an early age to be self-interested and pragmatic, which is scarcely what they have sour. Harthouse on the other hand only encounters utilitarianism when he meets Gradgrind. By this stage in his life he has become completely indifferent to anything beyond his immediate gratification, and simply doesnt commiserate with enough to express an opinion either way. Dickens unfavourable simulation of Harthouse shows his disgust at this attitude. It seems that in Dickens view, even toleration of utilitarianism is unacceptable, in particular for Harthouse, as he is in a military posture of some knowledge an! d influence. In separate for a character to stool Dickens praise, If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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